A review of the patronage of primary schools will take place over the coming months with changes set to take place next year.
The new Minister for Education Ruairí Quinn said he wants to ensure that up to half of the 92% of national schools, run by the Catholic Church, are divested.
The Irish National Teachers Organisation is welcoming the move which Mr Quinn said will allow for greater diversity and a wider choice for parents.
The Minister has appointed an Advisory Group to compile a report by the end of October following submissions from education stakeholders and parents.