ABN Amro has agreed to pay €480 million as part of a settlement with prosecutors who accused the Dutch state-owned bank of “serious shortcomings” in tackling money laundering, prosecutors and the bank said.
The settlement was made up of a €300 million fine and €180 million paid to cover “unlawfully obtained gains”, prosecutors said.
The fine “reflects that as a result of the serious shortcomings, certain clients that engaged in … criminal activities were able to abuse bank accounts and other services of ABN Amro for a longer period of time”, the Dutch Public Prosecution Service said in a statement.
ABN is not the first major Dutch bank to agree a multimillion euro settlement over lax adherence with a law aimed at clamping down on money laundering and terrorism financing.
In 2018, ING paid €775 million to settle a huge money laundering case.
Prosecutors said ABN Amro’s breaches are attributed to the bank, but added that their investigation also identified three former members of its board who “presumably are effectively responsible” for the violations.
It did not identify the three and said investigations are continuing into whether there is sufficient evidence to prosecute them.
However, in Denmark Danske Bank said its chief executive Chris Vogelzang had resigned after being named as one of the suspects.
Gerrit Zalm, a former Dutch finance minister and ex-ABN Amro board member, also quit Danske Bank’s board.
Mr Vogelzang said he was surprised by the Dutch probe.
“I left ABN Amro more than four years ago and am comfortable with the fact that I managed my management responsibilities with integrity and dedication,” he said.
“My status as a suspect does not imply that I will be charged.”
ABN Amro said in a statement that it “deeply regrets the situation and recognises the seriousness of the matter, and that it has fallen short in the fulfilment of its role as gatekeeper aimed at combating money laundering”.
Chief executive Robert Swaak said: “This is unacceptable and we take full responsibility for this.”