The Deposit Return Scheme will begin on Thursday, February 1st, aiming to increase recycling rates of cans and bottles by placing a small levy on products sold in eligible containers.
The scheme will be operated by Re-turn, and follows similar initiatives in other European countries which have proved successful.
The Department of the Environment said in addition to increasing recycling rates, the scheme will also reduce litter from single-use drinks bottles, an estimated 5 million of which are consumed every day in Ireland.
"At present, our recycling rate for 'on-the-go' bottles is only 23 per cent. We must get this to 90 per cent by 2029 to meet our European recycling targets," the department added.
Here's everything you need to know about the scheme...
What types of containers are included in the scheme?
The scheme will cover PET plastic bottles, as well as aluminium and steel cans, with a capacity of between 150ml and 3 litres.
This means products like bottled water, and bottles and cans of soft drinks will all be included.
Glass containers or those containing dairy products, such as milk and yoghurt, are not included.
From June 1sr, all eligible containers will have the Re-turn symbol (below) printed somewhere on their label.
While the scheme gets off the ground and old stocks are sold off, some cans and bottles without the Re-turn logo may be charged a deposit.
The deposit amount can still be reclaimed, but the containers must be returned using a Return Vending Machine (more on that below) as the machines check eligibility using the product's barcode rather than the manual at-the-till checks which only look for the Re-turn logo on the packaging.
How much will it add to the price of goods?
Under the scheme, eligible containers will fall under one of two rates, depending on the container's size.
For containers over 150ml but under 500ml, a 15c deposit will be added to the price of the product. For containers over 500ml and up to 3 litres, the deposit amount increases to 25c.
No deposit will be charged on containers under 150ml, or over 3 litres.
Also, the deposit is charged per container, so for multipacks, you'll pay the relevant deposit for each container included in the multipack.
From 1 February, you’ll pay a small deposit when you buy your drink in a plastic bottle or can featuring the Re-turn logo. Once you bring your empty and undamaged drink container back to participating shops or supermarkets nationwide, you’ll get your full deposit back - it’s that… pic.twitter.com/iQaMVVucIq
— Re-turn (@returnireland) January 8, 2024
Advertisement
How do you get your deposit back?
All retailers signed up to the scheme will be required to accept returns of eligible containers (some retailers may be exempt – more on that later).
You can bring your empty containers to any participating retailer, not just the shop from which you purchased the item.
Shops can either accept the returns manually at the till, or install a Reserve Vending Machine (RVM).
Before making a return, first make sure the container has the Re-turn symbol printed on its label (unless it is old stock as explained above), and that the barcode is clearly legible.
That means no crushing up the cans or bottles, but bottles will be accepted for returns with or without the lid.
To use an RVM, place the container/containers in the machine. It will read the label and then issue a voucher for the relevant deposit amount.
The voucher can then be used against the value of a purchase at that retail outlet, or alternatively, can be brought to the till, again only at that same retail outlet, to be exchanged for cash.
For shops opting to do manual returns, shop workers will check the container for the Re-turn logo and issue a voucher or cash refund for the relevant deposit amount.
Where are the Re-turn locations?
Retailers signed up to the scheme are required to accept returns, so eligible containers will be able to be returned to shops nationwide.
A retailer can apply for a take-back exemption, meaning they will not be required to accept the returns. However, these exemptions must be approved, and will only be granted in certain circumstances, such as in the case of a small shop (with less than 250sqm of 'customer facing store space').
Once the scheme goes live on Thursday, an interactive map will be available on the Re-turn website showing all the locations where shoppers can make returns across the country.
