A South African court has overturned President Cyril Ramaphosa’s decision to recognise Misuzulu kaZwelithini as the king of the country’s 15 million-strong Zulu nation in what may spark a lengthy battle for the throne.
Mr Ramaphosa has now been ordered to launch an investigation into objections by some members of the Zulu royal house that the correct processes were not followed in selecting Mr kaZwelithini as the rightful heir to the throne.
Mr KaZwelithini was chosen as the new king last year after the death of his father, King Goodwill Zwelithini.
He was recognised by Mr Ramaphosa as the new king and handed a recognition certificate, but some of his siblings have challenged the process and insisted he is not the rightful heir and that due processes were not followed in choosing him.
In a judgment delivered by Judge Norman Davis in the Pretoria High Court on Monday, Mr Ramaphosa was criticised for not launching an investigation after he became aware that there was a dispute in the royal house regarding the selection of the heir to the throne.
According to South African law, which recognises and affords some rights and responsibilities to traditional leadership, Mr Ramaphosa was supposed to launch an investigation as soon as he was aware of objections against the recognition of the new king.
The judgment read: “It is declared that the recognition by the first respondent of the second respondent as Isilo of the Zulu nation was unlawful and invalid and the recognition decision is hereby set aside.”
The judge noted that his ruling was not meant to determine whether the king is the rightful heir, but whether the correct processes had been followed.
The president has now been ordered to appoint a committee to investigate the disputes.
The Zulu royal house is estimated to control about 30% of the land in South Africa’s eastern KwaZulu-Natal province through the Ingonyama Trust.
It also receives an annual budget of more than four million US dollars (£3.2 million) from the provincial government for the upkeep of the royal households and cultural activities.
According to the latest national census, isiZulu is the most spoken language in South Africa, with 24.4% of households speaking it.
The royal house has not yet responded to the judgment.