Veterinarians in Cyprus have lauded a government decision to allow its stock of human coronavirus medication to be used on cats to fight a local mutation of a feline virus that has killed thousands of animals on the Mediterranean island.
The country’s veterinary association said in a statement that it had petitioned the government for access to the medication at “reasonable prices” from the beginning of this year, when the mutation that causes lethal feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) began to noticeably crop up in the island’s cat population.
“We want to assure that we will continue to investigate and control the rise in cases of FCov-2023,” the association said.
Cyprus Veterinary Services head Hristodoulos Pipis told the state broadcaster that cat owners can receive medication in pill form at 2.5 euros (£2.15) for each pill at their local veterinarian’s office following a formal examination and diagnosis.
The medication’s brand name is Lagevrio and its active ingredient is Molnupiravir.
Veterinarians Association president Nektaria Ioannou Arsenoglou told The Associated Press (AP) that humans cannot contract the mutated feline virus, which is not related to Covid-19.
Health Ministry senior pharmacist Costas Himonas told the AP that 2,000 packages of the drug will be made available to veterinarians incrementally over the next month.
Mr Himonas said there is no risk that current pharmaceutical stocks will be depleted to the point treatment of any Covid-19 surge in people would be compromised.
Local animal activists had claimed that the mutation had killed as many as 300,000 cats, but Arsenoglou says that is an exaggeration.
Arsenoglou had said an association survey of 35 veterinary clinics indicated an island-wide total of about 8,000 deaths.
Pipis corroborated those findings.
According to Arsenoglou, FIP is nearly always lethal if left untreated, but medication can nurse cats back to health in approximately 85% of cases in both the “wet” and “dry” forms of the illness.
What made FIP treatment difficult was the high price of the medication, which activists said put it out of reach of many cat care givers.
Spread through contact with cat faeces, neither the virus or its mutation can be passed on to humans.
The feline coronavirus has been around since 1963.
Previous epidemics eventually fizzled out without the use of any medication, Arsenoglou said.
Measures have already been enacted to prevent the export of the mutation through mandatory medical check-ups of all felines destined for adoption abroad.
It is unclear how many feral cats live in Cyprus, where they are generally beloved and have a long history dating back thousands of years.
