At least 80 people have died after an Israeli air strike hit a school-turned-shelter in Gaza, Palestinian health authorities said.
The Israeli military acknowledged the strike on the Tabeen school on Saturday morning, claiming it hit a Hamas command centre within the school. Hamas denied having a base at the school.
The strike on the school in central Gaza City also left another 47 people injured, the health ministry said.
Video from the scene showed walls blown out on the ground level of a large building. Concrete chunks and twisted metal lay on top of the blood-soaked floor, along with clothing, toppled furniture and other debris. A blackened car with the windows blown out was also covered in rubble.
Fadel Naeem, director of the al-Ahli hospital in Gaza City, said the facility received the bodies of 80 people killed in the strike.
He said medical teams identified 70 bodies and they received body parts of at least 10 others.
The school, like almost all of those in Gaza, has been used as a shelter for people forced to flee their homes by the war.
The strike hit without warning in the early morning before sunrise on Saturday as people were praying at a mosque inside the school, according to Abu Anas, a witness who helped rescue people at the scene.
He said: “There were people praying, there were people washing and there were people upstairs sleeping, including children, women and old people.
“The missile fell on them without warning. The first missile, and the second. We recovered them as body parts.”
Three missiles ripped through the school and the mosque inside, where about 6,000 displaced people were taking shelter from the war, said Mahmoud Bassal, a spokesperson for the Civil Defence first responders who operate under the Hamas-run local government.
Many of the dead were unrecognisable, he said, adding that he expected the death toll to rise. Many of the casualties were women and children, he added.
The United Nations said the latest strike was part of Israel’s increasing attacks on Gaza’s schools, which have been turned into shelters for people who have been forced to flee their homes by the war.
According to the UN, 477 out of 564 schools in Gaza had been directly hit or damaged in the war as of July 6. In June, an Israeli strike on a school sheltering displaced Palestinians in central Gaza killed at least 33 people, including 12 women and children, according to local health officials.
On Thursday, Israel’s military hit two schools sheltering displaced people in eastern Gaza City, killing at least 15 people, according to hospital officials.
Israel has blamed civilian deaths in Gaza on Hamas, saying the group endangers non-combatants by using schools and residential areas as bases for operations and attacks.
Abdul Rahman, 10 years old, was badly injured when his shelter was hit in July.
"We are children and families. I am very sad. I had a football and a bicycle. I used to play with my friends at school. I wish my leg would come back so I can play again.” #CeasefireNow pic.twitter.com/HEt4V6Fdso— UNRWA (@UNRWA) August 9, 2024
Israeli intelligence indicated about 20 militants from Hamas and Islamic Jihad, including senior commanders, were using the Tabeen school compound to plan attacks on Israeli forces, Lt Col Nadav Shoshani, an Israeli military spokesman said on the social media platform X.
Izzat al-Rishq, a top Hamas official denied there were militants in the school.
Lt Col Shoshani also questioned the casualty numbers issued by the Palestinian health ministry.
Israel said the targeted school was located next to a mosque serving as a shelter for Gaza City residents.
A cameraman working for The Associated Press said, however, that the mosque and the classrooms were in one building, with the prayer hall on the ground floor and the school above it. A missile appeared to have penetrated through the floor of the classrooms to the mosque below and then exploded, according to the cameraman.
The world is witnessing a widespread failure to protect civilians during armed conflicts.
Even wars have rules that must be respected by all.
Protecting civilians is NOT negotiable.
They are #NotATarget.
via @UNOCHA pic.twitter.com/Vd9DcwEeKA— United Nations (@UN) August 9, 2024
The strike came as American, Qatari and Egyptian mediators renewed their push for the two parties to achieve a cease-fire agreement that could help calm soaring tensions in the region following the assassination of top Hamas political leader Ismail Haniyeh in Tehran and a senior Hezbollah commander in Beirut.
Egypt, which borders Gaza and serves as a key mediator, said the strike on the school showed Israel had no intention of reaching a cease-fire deal and ending the war.
Neighbouring Jordan also condemned the attack, calling it a “blatant violation” of international law.
Based on Israeli intelligence, approx. 20 Hamas and Islamic Jihad militants, including senior commanders, were operating from the compound struck at the Al-Tabaeen school, using it to carry out terrorist attacks.
The compound, and the mosque that was struck within it, served as…— LTC Nadav Shoshani (@LTC_Shoshani) August 10, 2024
Israel’s campaign in Gaza has killed more than 39,600 Palestinians and wounded more than 91,700 others, according to the enclave’s health ministry.
The war was triggered by Hamas’ October 7 attack, in which militants from Gaza stormed into southern Israel, killing around 1,200 people and abducting 250 others.
More than 1.9 million of Gaza’s pre-war population of 2.3 million have been driven from their homes, fleeing repeatedly across the territory to escape offensives.
Most are now crowded into ramshackle tent camps in an area of about 19 square miles on the Gaza coast.