A Berlin court has convicted a Russian man of a killing in Germany’s capital two years ago that prosecutors said was ordered by Russia.
The 2019 slaying of Zelimkhan “Tornike” Khangoshvili, 40, a Georgian citizen of Chechen ethnicity, sparked outrage in Germany and inflamed diplomatic tensions between Russia and Germany.
It prompted the German government to expel two Russian diplomats — and a reciprocal response by Moscow.
On Wednesday, Berlin’s regional court found 56-year-old Vadim Krasikov guilty of murder and sentenced him to life in prison. Defence lawyers had asked the court to acquit their client, who claimed a case of mistaken identity.
Judges said Krasikov bore “particularly grave responsibility” for the slaying, meaning he will not be entitled to the automatic parole after 15 years that is customary in Germany.
The Kremlin has called the allegations of Russian involvement in the Berlin killing “absolutely groundless.”
The outcome of the trial could stoke fresh tensions between Germany and Russia at a time when the new government of Chancellor Olaf Scholz is trying to find its foreign policy footing with Moscow.
The victim’s relatives, who under German law were allowed to take part in the trial as co-plaintiffs, accused Russia last week of trying to “send a message” to its political enemies by killing Khangoshvili, who had claimed asylum in Germany three years earlier.
Prosecutors alleged that Krasikov travelled to Berlin under the alias Vadim Sokolov in August 2019 at the behest of the Russian government for a “state-contracted killing”, shooting the victim from behind with a silencer-fitted handgun near the Kleiner Tiergarten park.
With Khangoshvili lying on the ground, Krasikov allegedly fired two more bullets into his head, killing him.
Witnesses saw the suspect throw a bike, a gun and a wig in the Spree River near the scene and alerted police, who quickly arrested him before he could make off on an electric scooter parked in a doorway.
Russian President Vladimir Putin’s spokesman, Dmitry Peskov, had called the allegations of Russian involvement in the Berlin killing “absolutely groundless”.
Putin said after a meeting with then-Chancellor Angela Merkel, months after the slaying that Khangoshvili, the victim, had been a “bandit” and a “murderer” who allegedly killed scores of people during fighting in the Caucasus.
German-Russian relations took a further hit last year after Merkel intervened to fly poisoned Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny to Berlin for medical treatment.
Navalny says he was poisoned by Russian agents, which Moscow denies. After returning to his home country, Navalny was sentenced to two and a half years in prison for violating the terms of his probation while convalescing in Germany.
German’s new foreign minister, Annalena Baerbock, has called for a tougher stance toward Russia, especially over its military build-up near Ukraine.
But Scholz has called for a new “Ostpolitik” — or policy toward the east — of the kind that his Social Democratic predecessor as chancellor, Willy Brandt, pursued during the Cold War.